DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
Many illnesses mimic multiple sclerosis and it is important to rule out vascular / infectious / inflammatory / structural changes that present with neurological symptoms/signs and with radiological changes.
ADVANCED IMMUNOLOGY
The complexity of the immune system as it apply to MS.
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ETIOLOGY
The etiology of MS circle around the triad of the immune system – genetics – environmental factors.
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ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Pathophysiology of MS – Inflammation, Demyelination, & Neurodegeneration.
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PROGRESSION
Progression of disease as measured by clinical parameters – Relapse rate, disability accumulation as measured by the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) & MRI measures.
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COMPLEX SYMPTOMS MANAGEMENT
WOMEN ISSUES IN MS
Women issues including pregnancy & MS, breastfeeding & MS.
ASSESSMENT & SCREENING TOOLS IN MS
Assessment tools in MS – Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite=MSFC Expanded Disability Status Scale = EDSS.
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RESEARCH
Phase I-IV clinical trials and Double blind placebo controlled trials in MS.
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ROLE OF EXPERIENCED NURSES IN MS
Nurses’ role in newly diagnosed patients & patients with advanced disease.